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Putonghua: Phonetic Knowledge
(Click the links to listen.)
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3. |
Tones 声调 |
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Tones are the variation of the pitch of syllables. There are four basic tones in standard Chinese: the first, second, third and the 4th tone, and are indicated by the four tone marks -ˊˇˋ respectively.声调是音节的音高变化。汉语中有四个基本声调:第一声、第二声、第三声、第四声,并分别以-ˊˇˋ四个声调符号表示。 |
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Four-tones Patter 四声順口溜 |
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Yīshēng gāo yòu píng
一声 高 又 平
The first tone: high and flat
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Èrshēng shàng shānpō
二声 上 山坡
The second tone: ascending
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Sānshēng xià pō yòu shàng pō
三声 下 坡 又 上 坡
The third tone: descending and then ascending
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Sìshēng gǔn xià pō
四声 滚 下 坡
The fourth tone: rolling down (descending)
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Practice 声调练习 |
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